RosettaCodeData/Task/Multiplication-tables/C++/multiplication-tables.cpp

84 lines
2.1 KiB
C++

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath> // for log10()
#include <algorithm> // for max()
size_t get_table_column_width(const int min, const int max)
{
unsigned int abs_max = std::max(max*max, min*min);
// abs_max is the largest absolute value we might see.
// If we take the log10 and add one, we get the string width
// of the largest possible absolute value.
// Add one for a little whitespace guarantee.
size_t colwidth = 1 + std::log10(abs_max) + 1;
// If only one of them is less than 0, then some will
// be negative.
bool has_negative_result = (min < 0) && (max > 0);
// If some values may be negative, then we need to add some space
// for a sign indicator (-)
if(has_negative_result)
colwidth++;
return colwidth;
}
void print_table_header(const int min, const int max)
{
size_t colwidth = get_table_column_width(min, max);
// table corner
std::cout << std::setw(colwidth) << " ";
for(int col = min; col <= max; ++col)
{
std::cout << std::setw(colwidth) << col;
}
// End header with a newline and blank line.
std::cout << std::endl << std::endl;
}
void print_table_row(const int num, const int min, const int max)
{
size_t colwidth = get_table_column_width(min, max);
// Header column
std::cout << std::setw(colwidth) << num;
// Spacing to ensure only the top half is printed
for(int multiplicand = min; multiplicand < num; ++multiplicand)
{
std::cout << std::setw(colwidth) << " ";
}
// Remaining multiplicands for the row.
for(int multiplicand = num; multiplicand <= max; ++multiplicand)
{
std::cout << std::setw(colwidth) << num * multiplicand;
}
// End row with a newline and blank line.
std::cout << std::endl << std::endl;
}
void print_table(const int min, const int max)
{
// Header row
print_table_header(min, max);
// Table body
for(int row = min; row <= max; ++row)
{
print_table_row(row, min, max);
}
}
int main()
{
print_table(1, 12);
return 0;
}