RosettaCodeData/Task/Partition-function-P/Python/partition-function-p-1.py

52 lines
1.3 KiB
Python

from itertools import islice
def posd():
"diff between position numbers. 1, 2, 3... interleaved with 3, 5, 7..."
count, odd = 1, 3
while True:
yield count
yield odd
count, odd = count + 1, odd + 2
def pos_gen():
"position numbers. 1 3 2 5 7 4 9 ..."
val = 1
diff = posd()
while True:
yield val
val += next(diff)
def plus_minus():
"yield (list_offset, sign) or zero for Partition calc"
n, sign = 0, [1, 1]
p_gen = pos_gen()
out_on = next(p_gen)
while True:
n += 1
if n == out_on:
next_sign = sign.pop(0)
if not sign:
sign = [-next_sign] * 2
yield -n, next_sign
out_on = next(p_gen)
else:
yield 0
def part(n):
"Partition numbers"
p = [1]
p_m = plus_minus()
mods = []
for _ in range(n):
next_plus_minus = next(p_m)
if next_plus_minus:
mods.append(next_plus_minus)
p.append(sum(p[offset] * sign for offset, sign in mods))
return p[-1]
print("(Intermediaries):")
print(" posd:", list(islice(posd(), 10)))
print(" pos_gen:", list(islice(pos_gen(), 10)))
print(" plus_minus:", list(islice(plus_minus(), 15)))
print("\nPartitions:", [part(x) for x in range(15)])