RosettaCodeData/Task/RSA-code/Raku/rsa-code.raku

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class RSA-message {
has ($.n, $.e, $.d); # the 3 elements that define an RSA key
my @alphabet = |('A' .. 'Z'), ' ';
my $rad = +@alphabet;
my %code = @alphabet Z=> 0 .. *;
subset Text of Str where /^^ @alphabet+ $$/;
method encode(Text $t) {
[+] %code{$t.flip.comb} Z× (1, $rad, $rad×$rad *);
}
method decode(Int $n is copy) {
@alphabet[
gather loop {
take $n % $rad;
last if $n < $rad;
$n div= $rad;
}
].join.flip;
}
}
constant $n = 9516311845790656153499716760847001433441357;
constant $e = 65537;
constant $d = 5617843187844953170308463622230283376298685;
my $fmt = "%48s %s\n";
my $message = 'ROSETTA CODE';
printf $fmt, 'Secret message is', $message;
my $rsa = RSA-message.new: n => $n, e => $e, d => $d;
printf $fmt, 'Secret message in integer form is',
my $numeric-message = $rsa.encode: $message;
printf $fmt, 'After exponentiation with public exponent we get',
my $numeric-cipher = expmod $numeric-message, $e, $n;
printf $fmt, 'This turns into the string',
my $text-cipher = $rsa.decode: $numeric-cipher;
printf $fmt, 'If we re-encode it in integer form we get',
my $numeric-cipher2 = $rsa.encode: $text-cipher;
printf $fmt, 'After exponentiation with SECRET exponent we get',
my $numeric-message2 = expmod $numeric-cipher2, $d, $n;
printf $fmt, 'This turns into the string',
my $message2 = $rsa.decode: $numeric-message2;