241 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
241 lines
10 KiB
Plaintext
/* ARM assembly Raspberry PI */
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/* program strMatching.s */
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/* Constantes */
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.equ STDOUT, 1 @ Linux output console
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.equ EXIT, 1 @ Linux syscall
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.equ WRITE, 4 @ Linux syscall
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/* Initialized data */
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.data
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szMessFound: .asciz "String found. \n"
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szMessNotFound: .asciz "String not found. \n"
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szString: .asciz "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
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szString2: .asciz "abc"
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szStringStart: .asciz "abcd"
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szStringEnd: .asciz "xyz"
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szStringStart2: .asciz "abcd"
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szStringEnd2: .asciz "xabc"
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szCarriageReturn: .asciz "\n"
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/* UnInitialized data */
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.bss
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/* code section */
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.text
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.global main
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main:
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ldr r0,iAdrszString @ address input string
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ldr r1,iAdrszStringStart @ address search string
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bl searchStringDeb @ Determining if the first string starts with second string
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cmp r0,#0
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ble 1f
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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b 2f
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1:
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound
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bl affichageMess
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2:
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ldr r0,iAdrszString @ address input string
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ldr r1,iAdrszStringEnd @ address search string
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bl searchStringFin @ Determining if the first string ends with the second string
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cmp r0,#0
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ble 3f
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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b 4f
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3:
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound
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bl affichageMess
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4:
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ldr r0,iAdrszString2 @ address input string
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ldr r1,iAdrszStringStart2 @ address search string
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bl searchStringDeb @
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cmp r0,#0
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ble 5f
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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b 6f
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5:
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound
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bl affichageMess
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6:
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ldr r0,iAdrszString2 @ address input string
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ldr r1,iAdrszStringEnd2 @ address search string
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bl searchStringFin
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cmp r0,#0
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ble 7f
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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b 8f
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7:
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound
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bl affichageMess
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8:
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ldr r0,iAdrszString @ address input string
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ldr r1,iAdrszStringEnd @ address search string
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bl searchSubString @ Determining if the first string contains the second string at any location
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cmp r0,#0
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ble 9f
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessFound @ display message
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bl affichageMess
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b 10f
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9:
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ldr r0,iAdrszMessNotFound @ display substring result
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bl affichageMess
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10:
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100: @ standard end of the program
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mov r0, #0 @ return code
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mov r7, #EXIT @ request to exit program
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svc 0 @ perform system call
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iAdrszMessFound: .int szMessFound
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iAdrszMessNotFound: .int szMessNotFound
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iAdrszString: .int szString
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iAdrszString2: .int szString2
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iAdrszStringStart: .int szStringStart
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iAdrszStringEnd: .int szStringEnd
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iAdrszStringStart2: .int szStringStart2
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iAdrszStringEnd2: .int szStringEnd2
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iAdrszCarriageReturn: .int szCarriageReturn
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/******************************************************************/
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/* search substring at begin of input string */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
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/* r1 contains the address of substring */
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/* r0 returns 1 if find or 0 if not or -1 if error */
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searchStringDeb:
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push {r1-r4,lr} @ save registers
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mov r3,#0 @ counter byte string
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ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ load first byte of substring
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cmp r4,#0 @ empty string ?
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moveq r0,#-1 @ error
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beq 100f
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1:
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ldrb r2,[r0,r3] @ load byte string input
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cmp r2,#0 @ zero final ?
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moveq r0,#0 @ not find
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beq 100f
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cmp r4,r2 @ bytes equals ?
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movne r0,#0 @ no not find
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bne 100f
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add r3,#1 @ increment counter
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ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ and load next byte of substring
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cmp r4,#0 @ zero final ?
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bne 1b @ no -> loop
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mov r0,#1 @ yes is ok
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100:
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pop {r1-r4,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr @ return
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/******************************************************************/
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/* search substring at end of input string */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
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/* r1 contains the address of substring */
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/* r0 returns 1 if find or 0 if not or -1 if error */
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searchStringFin:
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push {r1-r5,lr} @ save registers
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mov r3,#0 @ counter byte string
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@ search the last character of substring
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1:
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ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ load byte of substring
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cmp r4,#0 @ zero final ?
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addne r3,#1 @ no increment counter
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bne 1b @ and loop
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cmp r3,#0 @ empty string ?
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moveq r0,#-1 @ error
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beq 100f
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sub r3,#1 @ index of last byte
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ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ load last byte of substring
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@ search the last character of string
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mov r2,#0 @ index last character
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2:
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ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load first byte of substring
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cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
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addne r2,#1 @ no -> increment counter
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bne 2b @ and loop
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cmp r2,#0 @ empty input string ?
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moveq r0,#0 @ yes -> not found
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beq 100f
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sub r2,#1 @ index last character
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3:
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ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load byte string input
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cmp r4,r5 @ bytes equals ?
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movne r0,#0 @ no -> not found
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bne 100f
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subs r3,#1 @ decrement counter
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movlt r0,#1 @ if zero -> ok found
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blt 100f
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subs r2,#1 @ decrement counter input string
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movlt r0,#0 @ if zero -> not found
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blt 100f
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ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ load previous byte of substring
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b 3b @ and loop
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100:
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pop {r1-r5,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr @ return
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/******************************************************************/
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/* search a substring in the string */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the input string */
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/* r1 contains the address of substring */
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/* r0 returns index of substring in string or -1 if not found */
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searchSubString:
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push {r1-r6,lr} @ save registers
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mov r2,#0 @ counter byte input string
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mov r3,#0 @ counter byte string
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mov r6,#-1 @ index found
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ldrb r4,[r1,r3]
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1:
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ldrb r5,[r0,r2] @ load byte string
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cmp r5,#0 @ zero final ?
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moveq r0,#-1 @ yes returns error
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beq 100f
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cmp r5,r4 @ compare character
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beq 2f
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mov r6,#-1 @ no equals - > raz index
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mov r3,#0 @ and raz counter byte
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add r2,#1 @ and increment counter byte
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b 1b @ and loop
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2: @ characters equals
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cmp r6,#-1 @ first characters equals ?
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moveq r6,r2 @ yes -> index begin in r6
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add r3,#1 @ increment counter substring
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ldrb r4,[r1,r3] @ and load next byte
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cmp r4,#0 @ zero final ?
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beq 3f @ yes -> end search
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add r2,#1 @ else increment counter string
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b 1b @ and loop
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3:
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mov r0,r6
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100:
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pop {r1-r6,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr
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/******************************************************************/
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/* display text with size calculation */
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/******************************************************************/
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/* r0 contains the address of the message */
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affichageMess:
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push {r0,r1,r2,r7,lr} @ save registers
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mov r2,#0 @ counter length */
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1: @ loop length calculation
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ldrb r1,[r0,r2] @ read octet start position + index
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cmp r1,#0 @ if 0 its over
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addne r2,r2,#1 @ else add 1 in the length
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bne 1b @ and loop
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@ so here r2 contains the length of the message
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mov r1,r0 @ address message in r1
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mov r0,#STDOUT @ code to write to the standard output Linux
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mov r7, #WRITE @ code call system "write"
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svc #0 @ call system
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pop {r0,r1,r2,r7,lr} @ restaur registers
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bx lr @ return
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