RosettaCodeData/Task/Sokoban/JavaScript/sokoban.js

131 lines
3.9 KiB
JavaScript

class Sokoban {
constructor(board) {
this.nCols = board[0].length;
let destBuf = '';
let currBuf = '';
for (let r = 0; r < board.length; r++) {
for (let c = 0; c < this.nCols; c++) {
const ch = board[r].charAt(c);
destBuf += (ch !== '$' && ch !== '@') ? ch : ' ';
currBuf += (ch !== '.') ? ch : ' ';
if (ch === '@') {
this.playerX = c;
this.playerY = r;
}
}
}
this.destBoard = destBuf;
this.currBoard = currBuf;
}
move(x, y, dx, dy, trialBoard) {
const newPlayerPos = (y + dy) * this.nCols + x + dx;
if (trialBoard.charAt(newPlayerPos) !== ' ') {
return null;
}
const trial = trialBoard.split('');
trial[y * this.nCols + x] = ' ';
trial[newPlayerPos] = '@';
return trial.join('');
}
push(x, y, dx, dy, trialBoard) {
const newBoxPos = (y + 2 * dy) * this.nCols + x + 2 * dx;
if (trialBoard.charAt(newBoxPos) !== ' ') {
return null;
}
const trial = trialBoard.split('');
trial[y * this.nCols + x] = ' ';
trial[(y + dy) * this.nCols + x + dx] = '@';
trial[newBoxPos] = '$';
return trial.join('');
}
isSolved(trialBoard) {
for (let i = 0; i < trialBoard.length; i++) {
if ((this.destBoard.charAt(i) === '.') !== (trialBoard.charAt(i) === '$')) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
solve() {
class Board {
constructor(cur, sol, x, y) {
this.cur = cur;
this.sol = sol;
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
}
const dirLabels = [['u', 'U'], ['r', 'R'], ['d', 'D'], ['l', 'L']];
const dirs = [[0, -1], [1, 0], [0, 1], [-1, 0]];
const history = new Set();
const open = [];
history.add(this.currBoard);
open.push(new Board(this.currBoard, "", this.playerX, this.playerY));
while (open.length > 0) {
const item = open.shift(); // poll() equivalent
const cur = item.cur;
const sol = item.sol;
const x = item.x;
const y = item.y;
for (let i = 0; i < dirs.length; i++) {
let trial = cur;
const dx = dirs[i][0];
const dy = dirs[i][1];
// are we standing next to a box?
if (trial.charAt((y + dy) * this.nCols + x + dx) === '$') {
// can we push it?
trial = this.push(x, y, dx, dy, trial);
if (trial !== null) {
// or did we already try this one?
if (!history.has(trial)) {
const newSol = sol + dirLabels[i][1];
if (this.isSolved(trial)) {
return newSol;
}
open.push(new Board(trial, newSol, x + dx, y + dy));
history.add(trial);
}
}
// otherwise try changing position
} else {
trial = this.move(x, y, dx, dy, trial);
if (trial !== null) {
if (!history.has(trial)) {
const newSol = sol + dirLabels[i][0];
open.push(new Board(trial, newSol, x + dx, y + dy));
history.add(trial);
}
}
}
}
}
return "No solution";
}
}
// Example usage
const level = "#######,# #,# #,#. # #,#. $$ #,#.$$ #,#.# @#,#######";
const sokoban = new Sokoban(level.split(","));
console.log(sokoban.solve());