RosettaCodeData/Task/Remove-duplicate-elements/ATS/remove-duplicate-elements-3...

80 lines
2.1 KiB
Plaintext

(* Remove duplicate elements.
The elements are sorted and then only unique values are kept. *)
#include "share/atspre_staload.hats"
(* How the remove_dups template function will be called. *)
extern fn {a : t@ype}
remove_dups
{n : int}
(lt : (a, a) -<cloref> bool, (* "less than" *)
eq : (a, a) -<cloref> bool, (* "equals" *)
src : arrayref (a, n),
n : size_t n,
dst : arrayref (a, n),
m : &size_t? >> size_t m)
: #[m : nat | m <= n]
void
implement {a}
remove_dups {n} (lt, eq, src, n, dst, m) =
if n = i2sz 0 then
m := i2sz 0
else
let
prval () = lemma_arrayref_param src (* Prove 0 <= n. *)
(* Sort a copy of src. *)
val arr = arrayptr_refize (arrayref_copy (src, n))
implement array_quicksort$cmp<a> (x, y) =
if x \lt y then ~1 else 1
val () = arrayref_quicksort<a> (arr, n)
(* Copy only the first element of each run of equal elements. *)
val () = dst[0] := arr[0]
fun
loop {i : int | 1 <= i; i <= n}
{j : int | 1 <= j; j <= i}
.<n - i>.
(i : size_t i,
j : size_t j)
: [m : int | 1 <= m; m <= n]
size_t m =
if i = n then
j
else if arr[pred i] \eq arr[i] then
loop (succ i, j)
else
begin
dst[j] := arr[i];
loop (succ i, succ j)
end
val () = m := loop (i2sz 1, i2sz 1)
in
end
implement (* A demonstration. *)
main0 () =
let
val src =
arrayref_make_list<string>
(10, $list ("a", "c", "b", "e", "a",
"a", "d", "d", "b", "c"))
val dst = arrayref_make_elt<string> (i2sz 10, "?")
var m : size_t
in
remove_dups<string> (lam (x, y) => x < y,
lam (x, y) => x = y,
src, i2sz 10, dst, m);
let
prval [m : int] EQINT () = eqint_make_guint m
var i : natLte m
in
for (i := 0; i2sz i <> m; i := succ i)
print! (" ", dst[i]);
println! ()
end
end