RosettaCodeData/Task/Pythagorean-triples/FreeBASIC/pythagorean-triples-2.basic

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' version 30-05-2016
' compile with: fbc -s console
' max m for give perimeter
' p = m^2 - n^2 + 2mn + m^2 + n^2
' p = 2mn + m^2 + m^2 + n^2 - n^2 = 2mn + 2m^2
' m >> n and n = 1 ==> p = 2m + 2m^2 = 2m(1 + m)
' m >> 1 ==> p = 2m(m) = 2m^2
' max m for given perimeter = sqr(p / 2)
Function gcd(x As UInteger, y As UInteger) As UInteger
Dim As UInteger t
While y
t = y
y = x Mod y
x = t
Wend
Return x
End Function
Sub pyth_trip_fast(limit As ULongInt, ByRef trip As ULongInt, ByRef prim As ULongInt)
Dim As ULongInt perimeter, lby2 = limit Shr 1
Dim As UInteger mx2 = 4
For m As UInteger = 2 To Sqr(limit / 2)
perimeter = (CULngInt(m) * m * 2) - IIf(m And 1, 0, m * 2)
mx2 = mx2 + 4
For n As UInteger = 1 + (m And 1) To (m - 1) Step 2
perimeter += mx2
' common divisor, try next n
If (gcd(m, n) > 1) Then Continue For
' perimeter > limit, since n goes up try next m
If perimeter >= limit Then Continue For, For
prim += 1
If perimeter < lby2 Then
trip += limit \ perimeter
Else
trip += 1
End If
Next n
Next m
End Sub
' ------=< MAIN >=------
Dim As String str1, buffer = Space(14)
Dim As ULongInt limit, trip, prim
Dim As Double t, t1 = Timer
Print "below triples primitive time"
Print
For x As UInteger = 1 To 12
t = Timer
limit = 10 ^ x : trip = 0 : prim = 0
pyth_trip_fast(limit, trip, prim)
LSet buffer, Str(prim) : str1 = buffer
Print Using "10^## ################ "; x; trip;
If x > 7 Then
Print str1;
Print Using " ######.## sec."; Timer - t
Else
Print str1
End If
Next x
Print : Print
Print Using "Total time needed #######.## sec."; Timer - t1
' empty keyboard buffer
While InKey <> "" : Wend
Print : Print "hit any key to end program"
Sleep
End