RosettaCodeData/Task/Pick-random-element/Kotlin/pick-random-element.kts

31 lines
1.1 KiB
Kotlin

// version 1.2.10
import java.util.Random
/**
* Extension function on any list that will return a random element from index 0
* to the last index
*/
fun <E> List<E>.getRandomElement() = this[Random().nextInt(this.size)]
/**
* Extension function on any list that will return a list of unique random picks
* from the list. If the specified number of elements you want is larger than the
* number of elements in the list it returns null
*/
fun <E> List<E>.getRandomElements(numberOfElements: Int): List<E>? {
if (numberOfElements > this.size) {
return null
}
return this.shuffled().take(numberOfElements)
}
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
val list = listOf(1, 16, 3, 7, 17, 24, 34, 23, 11, 2)
println("The list consists of the following numbers:\n${list}")
// notice we can call our extension functions as if they were regular member functions of List
println("\nA randomly selected element from the list is ${list.getRandomElement()}")
println("\nA random sequence of 5 elements from the list is ${list.getRandomElements(5)}")
}