RosettaCodeData/Task/Next-highest-int-from-digits/Python/next-highest-int-from-digit...

124 lines
2.9 KiB
Python

'''Next highest int from digits'''
from itertools import chain, islice, permutations, tee
# --------------- LAZY STREAM OF SUCCESSORS ----------------
# digitShuffleSuccessors :: Int -> [Int]
def digitShuffleSuccessors(n):
'''Iterator stream of all digit-shuffle
successors of n, where 0 <= n.
'''
def go(ds):
delta = int(''.join(ds)) - n
return [] if 0 >= delta else [delta]
return map(
add(n),
sorted(
set(concatMap(go)(
permutations(str(n))
))
)
)
# -------------------------- TEST --------------------------
# main :: IO ()
def main():
'''Taking up to 5 digit-shuffle successors for each:'''
def showSuccs(n):
def go(xs):
ys, zs = tee(xs)
harvest = take(n)(ys)
return (
repr(len(harvest)) + ' of ' + (
repr(len(list(zs))) + ': '
)
).rjust(12, ' ') + repr(harvest)
return go
print(
fTable(main.__doc__ + '\n')(str)(showSuccs(5))(
digitShuffleSuccessors
)([
0,
9,
12,
21,
12453,
738440,
45072010,
95322020
])
)
# ------------------------ GENERIC -------------------------
# add (+) :: Num a => a -> a -> a
def add(a):
'''Curried addition.'''
def go(b):
return a + b
return go
# concatMap :: (a -> [b]) -> [a] -> [b]
def concatMap(f):
'''The concatenation of a mapping.
The list monad can be derived by using a function f
which wraps its output in a list, using an empty
list to represent computational failure).
'''
def go(xs):
return chain.from_iterable(map(f, xs))
return go
# fTable :: String -> (a -> String) ->
# (b -> String) -> (a -> b) -> [a] -> String
def fTable(s):
'''Heading -> x display function ->
fx display function -> f -> xs -> tabular string.
'''
def gox(xShow):
def gofx(fxShow):
def gof(f):
def goxs(xs):
ys = [xShow(x) for x in xs]
w = max(map(len, ys))
def arrowed(x, y):
return y.rjust(w, ' ') + (
' -> ' + fxShow(f(x))
)
return s + '\n' + '\n'.join(
map(arrowed, xs, ys)
)
return goxs
return gof
return gofx
return gox
# take :: Int -> [a] -> [a]
# take :: Int -> String -> String
def take(n):
'''The prefix of xs of length n,
or xs itself if n > length xs.
'''
def go(xs):
return (
xs[0:n]
if isinstance(xs, (list, tuple))
else list(islice(xs, n))
)
return go
# MAIN ---
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()