RosettaCodeData/Task/Legendre-prime-counting-fun.../Elm/legendre-prime-counting-fun...

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3.5 KiB
Elm

module Main exposing (main)
import Browser exposing (element)
import Task exposing (Task, succeed, perform, andThen)
import Html exposing (div, text)
import Time exposing (now, posixToMillis)
type CIS a = CIS a (() -> CIS a) -- infinite Co-Inductive Stream...
uptoCIS2List : comparable -> CIS comparable -> List comparable
uptoCIS2List n cis =
let loop (CIS hd tl) lst =
if hd > n then List.reverse lst
else loop (tl()) (hd :: lst)
in loop cis []
-- require a range of primes by Sieve of Eratosthenes...
primesTreeFolding : () -> CIS Int
primesTreeFolding() =
let
merge (CIS x xtl as xs) (CIS y ytl as ys) =
case compare x y of
LT -> CIS x <| \ () -> merge (xtl()) ys
EQ -> CIS x <| \ () -> merge (xtl()) (ytl())
GT -> CIS y <| \ () -> merge xs (ytl())
pmult bp =
let adv = bp + bp
pmlt p = CIS p <| \ () -> pmlt (p + adv)
in pmlt (bp * bp)
allmlts (CIS bp bptl) =
CIS (pmult bp) <| \ () -> allmlts (bptl())
pairs (CIS frst tls) =
let (CIS scnd tlss) = tls()
in CIS (merge frst scnd) <| \ () -> pairs (tlss())
cmpsts (CIS (CIS hd tl) tls) =
CIS hd <| \ () -> merge (tl()) <| cmpsts <| pairs (tls())
testprm n (CIS hd tl as cs) =
if n < hd then CIS n <| \ () -> testprm (n + 2) cs
else testprm (n + 2) (tl())
oddprms() =
CIS 3 <| \ () -> testprm 5 <| cmpsts <| allmlts <| oddprms()
in CIS 2 <| \ () -> oddprms()
countPrimesTo : Float -> Float -- only use integral values!
countPrimesTo n =
if n < 3 then if n < 2 then 0 else 1 else
let nnf = toFloat (floor n) -- erase fractional part!
sqrtn = sqrt nnf |> truncate
oprms = primesTreeFolding() |> uptoCIS2List sqrtn |> List.drop 1
opsz = List.length oprms
lvl opi opilmt plst m acc =
if opi >= opilmt then acc else
case plst of
[] -> acc -- should never happen
(op :: optl) ->
let opl = toFloat op
nm = m * opl in
if nnf <= nm * opl then acc + toFloat (opilmt - opi) else
let q = nnf / nm |> floor |> toFloat
nacc = acc + q - toFloat (floor (q / 2))
sacc = if opi <= 0 then 0 else lvl 0 opi oprms nm 0
in lvl (opi + 1) opilmt optl m (nacc - sacc)
in nnf - toFloat (floor (nnf / 2)) - lvl 0 opsz oprms 1 0 + toFloat opsz
-- run the required task tests...
timemillis : () -> Task Never Int -- a side effect function
timemillis() = now |> andThen (\ t -> succeed (posixToMillis t))
test : () -> Cmd Msg -- side effect function chain (includes "perform")...
test() =
timemillis()
|> andThen (\ strt ->
let rsltstrs = List.range 0 9 |> List.map ( \ n ->
"π(10^" ++ String.fromInt n ++ ") = " ++
String.fromFloat (countPrimesTo (toFloat (10^n))))
in timemillis()
|> andThen (\ stop ->
succeed (List.append rsltstrs ["This took "
++ String.fromInt (stop - strt)
++ " milliseconds."])))
|> perform Done
-- following code has to do with outputting to a web page using MUV/TEA...
type alias Model = List String
type Msg = Done Model
main : Program () Model Msg
main = -- starts with empty list of strings; views model of filled list...
element { init = \ _ -> ( [], test() )
, update = \ (Done mdl) _ -> ( mdl , Cmd.none )
, subscriptions = \ _ -> Sub.none
, view = div [] << List.map (div [] << List.singleton << text) }