RosettaCodeData/Task/Burrows-Wheeler-transform/Fortran/burrows-wheeler-transform.f

164 lines
3.9 KiB
Fortran

program BurrowsWheeler
implicit none
! Main program
call Test("BANANA")
call Test("CANAAN")
call Test("CANCAN")
call Test("appellee")
call Test("dogwood")
call Test("TO BE OR NOT TO BE OR WANT TO BE OR NOT?")
call Test("SIX.MIXED.PIXIES.SIFT.SIXTY.PIXIE.DUST.BOXES")
call Test("Four score and 7 years ago, our forefathers set forth on this continent to establish a new nation "//&
"conceived in liberty and dedicated to he proposition that all men were created equal")
contains
! Function to compare rotations
integer function CompareRotations(input, n, a, b)
character(len=*), intent(in) :: input
integer, intent(in) :: n, a, b
integer :: p, q, nrNotTested
integer :: i ,k
CompareRotations = 0
p = a
q = b
nrNotTested = n
do
p = p + 1
if (p == n) p = 0
q = q + 1
if (q == n) q = 0
i = p + 1
k = q + 1
if (input(i:i) == input(k:k)) then
nrNotTested = nrNotTested - 1
else if (input(i:i) > input(k:k)) then
CompareRotations = 1
exit
else
CompareRotations = -1
exit
end if
if (nrNotTested == 0) exit
end do
end function CompareRotations
! Subroutine to encode the input string
subroutine Encode(input, encoded, index)
character(len=*), intent(in) :: input
character(len=*), intent(out) :: encoded
integer, intent(out) :: index
integer :: n, i, j, k, incr, v
integer, allocatable :: perm(:)
n = len(input)
allocate(perm(0:n-1))
do j = 0, n - 1
perm(j) = j
end do
! Shell sort
incr = 1
do
incr = 3 * incr + 1
if (incr >= n) exit
end do
do
incr = incr / 3
do i = incr, n - 1
v = perm(i)
j = i
do while (j >= incr)
if(CompareRotations(input, n, perm(j - incr), v) /= 1)exit
perm(j) = perm(j - incr)
j = j - incr
end do
perm(j) = v
end do
if (incr == 1) exit
end do
! Create the output
do j = 0, n - 1
k = perm(j)
encoded(j + 1:j + 1) = input(k + 1:k + 1)
if (k == n - 1) index = j
end do
deallocate(perm)
end subroutine Encode
! Function to decode the encoded string
function Decode(encoded, index) result(decoded)
character(len=*), intent(in) :: encoded
integer, intent(in) :: index
character(len=:), allocatable :: decoded
integer :: charInfo(0:255)
integer, allocatable :: perm(:)
integer :: n, j, k, total, prev
character :: c
n = len(encoded)
if (n == 0) then
decoded = ""
return
end if
charInfo = 0
do j = 0, n - 1
c = encoded(j + 1:j + 1)
charInfo(ichar(c)) = charInfo(ichar(c)) + 1
end do
total = 0
prev = 0
do k = 0, 255
total = total + prev
prev = charInfo(k)
charInfo(k) = total
end do
allocate(perm(0:n-1))
do j = 0, n - 1
c = encoded(j + 1:j + 1)
k = charInfo(ichar(c))
perm(k) = j
charInfo(ichar(c)) = charInfo(ichar(c)) + 1
end do
allocate(character(len=n) :: decoded)
k = 0
j = index
do
j = perm(j)
decoded(k + 1:k + 1) = encoded(j + 1:j + 1)
k = k + 1
if (j == index) exit
end do
if (k < n) then
do j = k, n - 1
decoded(j + 1:j + 1) = decoded(j - k + 1:j - k + 1)
end do
end if
end function Decode
! Subroutine to test the encoding and decoding
subroutine Test(s)
character(len=*), intent(in) :: s
character(len=:), allocatable :: encoded, decoded
integer :: index
print *, ""
print *, " ", s
allocate(character(len=len(s)) :: encoded)
call Encode(s, encoded, index)
print *, "---> ", encoded
print *, " index = ", index
decoded = Decode(encoded, index)
print *, "---> ", decoded
deallocate(encoded)
end subroutine Test
end program BurrowsWheeler