RosettaCodeData/Task/Queue-Usage/XPL0/queue-usage.xpl0

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include c:\cxpl\codes;
def Size=8;
int Fifo(Size);
int In, Out; \fill and empty indexes into Fifo
proc Push(A); \Add integer A to queue
int A; \(overflow not detected)
[Fifo(In):= A;
In:= In+1;
if In >= Size then In:= 0;
];
func Pop; \Return first integer in queue
int A;
[if Out=In then \if popping empty queue
[Text(0, "Error"); exit 1]; \ then exit program with error code 1
A:= Fifo(Out);
Out:= Out+1;
if Out >= Size then Out:= 0;
return A;
];
func Empty; \Return 'true' if queue is empty
return In = Out;
[In:= 0; Out:= 0;
Push(0);
Text(0, if Empty then "true" else "false"); CrLf(0);
IntOut(0, Pop); CrLf(0);
Push(1);
Push(2);
Push(3);
IntOut(0, Pop); CrLf(0);
IntOut(0, Pop); CrLf(0);
IntOut(0, Pop); CrLf(0);
Text(0, if Empty then "true" else "false"); CrLf(0);
\A 256-byte queue is built in as device 8:
OpenI(8); OpenO(8);
ChOut(8, ^0); \push
ChOut(0, ChIn(8)); CrLf(0); \pop
ChOut(8, ^1); \push
ChOut(8, ^2); \push
ChOut(8, ^3); \push
ChOut(0, ChIn(8)); CrLf(0); \pop
ChOut(0, ChIn(8)); CrLf(0); \pop
ChOut(0, ChIn(8)); CrLf(0); \pop
]