:- use_module(library(simplex)). % tuples (name, weights, value). knapsack :- L = [( beef, 3.8, 36), ( pork, 5.4, 43), ( ham, 3.6, 90), ( greaves, 2.4, 45), ( flitch, 4.0, 30), ( brawn, 2.5, 56), ( welt, 3.7, 67), ( salami, 3.0, 95), ( sausage, 5.9, 98)], gen_state(S0), length(L, N), numlist(1, N, LN), ( ( create_constraint_N(LN, L, S0, S1, [], LW, [], LV), constraint(LW =< 15.0, S1, S2), maximize(LV, S2, S3) )), compute_lenword(L, 0, Len), sformat(A1, '~~w~~t~~~w|', [Len]), sformat(A2, '~~t~~2f~~~w|', [10]), sformat(A3, '~~t~~2f~~~w|', [10]), print_results(S3, A1,A2,A3, L, LN, 0, 0). create_constraint_N([], [], S, S, LW, LW, LV, LV). create_constraint_N([HN|TN], [(_, W, V) | TL], S1, SF, LW, LWF, LV, LVF) :- constraint([x(HN)] >= 0, S1, S2), constraint([x(HN)] =< W, S2, S3), X is V/W, create_constraint_N(TN, TL, S3, SF, [x(HN) | LW], LWF, [X * x(HN) | LV], LVF). %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % compute_lenword([], N, N). compute_lenword([(Name, _, _)|T], N, NF):- atom_length(Name, L), ( L > N -> N1 = L; N1 = N), compute_lenword(T, N1, NF). %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % print_results(_S, A1, A2, A3, [], [], WM, VM) :- sformat(W1, A1, [' ']), sformat(W2, A2, [WM]), sformat(W3, A3, [VM]), format('~w~w~w~n', [W1,W2,W3]). print_results(S, A1, A2, A3, [(Name, W, V)|T], [N|TN], W1, V1) :- variable_value(S, x(N), X), ( X = 0 -> W1 = W2, V1 = V2 ; sformat(S1, A1, [Name]), sformat(S2, A2, [X]), Vtemp is X * V/W, sformat(S3, A3, [Vtemp]), format('~w~w~w~n', [S1,S2,S3]), W2 is W1 + X, V2 is V1 + Vtemp ), print_results(S, A1, A2, A3, T, TN, W2, V2).